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Beginning Weight Lifter? Get the Most from Your Workout
http://www.lovemygym.com/articles/217/1/Beginning-Weight-Lifter-Get-the-Most-from-Your-Workout/Page1.html
Dr. Gabe Mirkin, M.D.
A practicing physician for more than 40 years and a radio talk show host for 25, Dr. Mirkin is a graduate of Harvard University and Baylor University College of Medicine. He is one of a very few doctors board-certified in four specialties: Sports Medicine, Allergy and Immunology, Pediatrics and Pediatric Immunology. Dr. Mirkin's latest book is The Healthy Heart Miracle, published by HarperCollins. He wrote the chapter on sports injuries for the Merck Manual (both lay and physicians' editions), the largest selling book worldwide with over one million copies in print. His daily short features on fitness have been heard on CBS Radio News stations since the 1970's. He has written 16 books including The Sportsmedicine Book, the best-selling book on the subject that has been translated into many languages. Dr. Mirkin did his residency at the Massachusetts General Hospital and over the years he has served as a Teaching Fellow at Johns Hopkins Medical School, Assistant Professor at the University of Maryland, and Associate Clinical Professor in Pediatrics at the Georgetown University School of Medicine. Dr. Mirkin has run more than forty marathons and is now a serious tandem bike rider with his wife, Diana, often doing 30-60 miles in an outing. 
By Dr. Gabe Mirkin, M.D.
Published on 03/26/2006
 
Do you know how to get the most from your weight-lifting workouts?  A recent study shows that you benefit either from increasing the number of sets of repetitions or from training faster, but not both.

Beginning Weight Lifter? Get the Most from Your Workout


If you're a beginning weight lifter, you will want to know how to get the most from your workouts.  A recent study from the University of Sydney in Australia shows that you benefit either from increasing the number of sets of repetitions or from training faster.  Weight lifters were divided into four groups:

  1. one set fast
  2. three sets fast,
  3. one set slow
  4. three sets slow.

A control group did no lifting.  A set was the heaviest weight that they could lift six  to eight times in a row.  They trained three times a week for six weeks (Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, September 2005).

The group that did one slow set increased strength by 25 percent.  Three sets produced twice the increase in strength of one set.   Fast training resulted in a greater increase in strength than slow training.   There was a benefit of training with three sets or fast speeds, but there was no additive benefit of training with both.  So unless you are an athlete who needs speed to compete, you can follow a  regimen that emphasizes increasing weight, rather than moving faster.

If you want to become strong, check with your doctor to make sure that you do not have a condition that will be aggravated by heavy exercise.   Then pick several different exercises, such as a bench press, upright row, and so forth.  Start out with a weight that you can lift comfortably six to ten times in a row.  Do one set in each exercise, and repeat this workout three times a week.   As you become comfortable with this workout, increase to three sets of 6 to 10 repetitions. When you are comfortable with this workout, increase the weight that you lift.


Dr. Gabe Mirkin has been a radio talk show host for 25 years and practicing physician for more than 40 years; he is board certified in four specialties, including sports medicine. Read or listen to hundreds of his fitness and health reports at http://www.DrMirkin.com

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